TASK 71-00-00-990-501 Description and Operation of the Power Plant Systems

DMC:V2500-A0-71-00-0000-01A-040A-B|Issue No:002.00|Issue Date:2013-11-01

Export Control

EAR Export Classification: Not subject to the EAR per 15 C.F.R. Chapter 1, Part 734.3(b)(3), except for the following Service Bulletins which are currently published as EAR Export Classification 9E991: SBE70-0992, SBE72-0483, SBE72-0580, SBE72-0588, SBE72-0640, SBE73-0209, SBE80-0024 and SBE80-0025.

Copyright

© IAE International Aero Engines AG (2001, 2014 - 2021) The information contained in this document is the property of © IAE International Aero Engines AG and may not be copied or used for any purpose other than that for which it is supplied without the express written authority of © IAE International Aero Engines AG. (This does not preclude use by engine and aircraft operators for normal instructional, maintenance or overhaul purposes.).

Applicability

All

Description

  1. TASK 71-00-00-990-501 Description and Operation of the Power Plant Systems

    1. Electrical Power - Chapter 24, Figure and Figure

      1. The engine has an Integrated Drive Generator (IDG) which is mounted on the external gearbox. The IDG supplies the electrical output to the aircraft pylon. The IDG has a lubrication system that is independent of the engine oil system. The oil is cooled by the IDG fuel cooled oil cooler attached to the LPC/intermediate case.

    2. Fire Protection - Chapter 26, Figure

      1. The engine fire and overheat detection system is pneumatically operated. It monitors the air temperature around the engine accessories and the core engine. When the temperature increases to a set value the system gives an output signal. The accessory zone fire and overheat detector and the core zone fire detector function independently of each other. Each zone fire detector has two detector units (responders) which give an output signal when a fire or an overheat condition occurs.

    3. Hydraulic Power - Chapter 29, Figure

      1. The hydraulic power system supplies hydraulic power to the aircraft hydraulic system. The system includes the pump, the low pressure warning switch, the case drain filter and the rigid tubes and flexible hoses. The hydraulic pump is attached to the front face of the external gearbox between the oil pressure pump and the dedicated alternator.

    4. Ice Protection - Chapter 30, Figure

      1. The ice protection system supplies warm air from the stage 7 of the HP compressor to the intake cowl. The flow of air is controlled by a venturi assembly and the anti-ice on/off valve. The duct goes from the HP compressor, through the aircraft pylon, around the LP compressor/intermediate case to the intake cowl distribution ring.

    5. Pneumatic - Chapter 36, Figure

      1. The pneumatic system gives pressure/flows for cabin pressurization/conditioning, wing anti-icing, engine cross-feed starting, hydraulic system pressurization and water system pressurization. Air is bled off from stage 10 at low engine power settings and from stage 7 at high engine power settings. The system is controlled by the Bleed Air Management Computer and will automatically select the compressor stage from which air is bled. It will also limit bleed air pressure and bleed air temperature.

    6. Engine Fuel and Control - Chapter 73, Figure and Figure

      1. The primary purpose of the fuel system is to give a completely controlled and continuous fuel supply suitable for combustion, to the combustion system. Control of the fuel system is by the Electronic Engine Control Unit (EEC) through the Fuel Metering Unit (FMU).

        High pressure fuel is also used for servo pressure for some actuators.

      2. The primary components of the fuel system are:

        1. High and low pressure fuel pumps

        2. Fuel cooled oil cooler

        3. LP fuel filter

        4. Fuel metering unit

        5. Fuel distribution valve

        6. Fuel nozzles

        7. Fuel diverter valve

    7. Engine Ignition - Chapter 74, Figure

      1. There are two independent ignition systems, each with an ignition exciter unit, on the HP compressor case, an igniter plug and an air cooled HT ignition connector lead. Dual ignition is automatically selected for all in-flight starts, manual start attempts and continuous ignition. Single alternate ignition is automatically selected for ground starts.

    8. Air - Chapter 75, Figure and Figure

      1. The engine air systems use air from a number of places for different control and cooling functions:

        1. Ambient air goes through openings in the cowls and is used for Nacelle Compartment and Accessory Cooling (75-21-00) and the EEC Cooling Systems (75-28-00).

        2. Fan stream air is used in the LP/HP Active Clearance Control system (75-24-00). It is also used for the Ignition System Cooling (75-27-00).

        3. Air is bled from the HP compressor stage 5 for use in the Front Bearing Compartment Sealing system (75-22-00).

        4. Air from the HP compressor stage 12 is used for No.4 Bearing Compartment Cooling (75-22-00) and the HP Turbine Cooling system (75-23-00).

        5. Additional off-takes from stage 7 and stage 10 of the HP compressor are used for Engine Intake Ice Protection (30-21-00) and for aircraft services such as cabin conditioning.

        6. Air is bled from the LP compressor (75-31-00) and the HP compressor (75-32-00) for engine starting and handling purposes.

        7. A Temperature Indicating system (75-41-00) is installed to monitor the temperature of the air around the core engine.

    9. Engine Indicating - Chapter 77, Figure, Figure, and Figure

      1. Engine indicating is used by the EEC to monitor the engine operation conditions and help in engine control. The EEC also sends signals to show the data in the cockpit.

      2. Engine indicating includes:

        1. N1 rotational speed indicating system

        2. N2 rotational speed indicating system

        3. Engine pressure ratio system

        4. Exhaust gas temperature system

        5. Engine vibration indicating system

    10. Exhaust - Chapter 78

      1. The exhaust system collects the hot and cold gas streams and ejects them through the common nozzle to atmosphere.

      2. The cold gas stream is also used to give reverse thrust. The thrust reverser is an integral part of the 'C' ducts and is of an angular outlet type with fixed cascade segments.

    11. Oil - Chapter 79, Figure and Figure

      1. The oil system is a self contained, full flow and re-circulatory system. It supplies the oil flow to lubricate and cool the engine bearings, gears and splines.

      2. The primary components in the system are:

        1. Oil tank

        2. Pressure pump

        3. Six scavenge pumps

        4. Pressure filter

        5. Scavenge filter

        6. Deoiler

      3. The oil is cooled by a fuel cooled oil cooler and an air cooled oil cooler.

    12. Starting - Chapter 80, Figure

      1. The starter is a pneumatically driven turbine that accelerates the HP rotor to the required speed for engine starting. The starter is mounted on the front face of the external gearbox.

      2. The primary components of the system are:

        1. Pneumatic starter motor

        2. Starter air control valve

        3. Pneumatic ducts

  2. Figure: Integrated drive generator

    Integrated drive generator

    Integrated drive generator

    Figure: Fire and overheat detection system

    Fire and overheat detection system

    Figure: Hydraulic power system

    Hydraulic power system

    Figure: Ice protection system

    Ice protection system

    Figure: Pneumatic system

    Pneumatic system

    Figure: Fuel system

    Fuel system

    Fuel system

    Figure: Ignition system

    Ignition system

    Figure: Air systems

    Air systems

    Air systems

    Figure: Engine indicating

    Engine indicating

    Engine indicating

    Engine indicating

    Figure: Oil system

    Oil system

    Oil system

    Figure: Starting system

    Starting system